The Kiss
Auguste Rodin (1840 to 1917) · 1901 to 1904
Two naked figures sit on a rough block of marble locked in an embrace, the man's hand resting on the woman's thigh, her arm thrown around his neck, their lips just about to meet. They are Paolo and Francesca, the lovers from Dante's Inferno who were killed by Francesca's husband and condemned to be swept together through hell for eternity. Rodin first modelled them for his Gates of Hell in the eighteen eighties, then removed them because their happiness did not fit the rest of the doorway.
The marble is over life size and cut with extraordinary contrast between the polished bodies and the raw rock they sit on. Look at the man's back, where the muscles are tense with restraint, and at the woman's foot hooked over his leg. Rodin's assistants carved the marble from his plaster model, and he finished the surfaces himself. Notice that the lips do not quite touch: the sculpture is the instant before the kiss, and the book that Paolo has dropped, the story of Lancelot that they were reading together, lies in his hand.
This version was commissioned in nineteen hundred by Edward Perry Warren, an American collector living in Lewes in Sussex, who asked for the man's genitals to be fully shown. It was delivered in nineteen hundred and four and proved too large for his house, so it sat in the stables for years. Lent to Lewes town hall in nineteen fourteen, it was covered with a sheet after complaints, and finally bought for the nation in nineteen fifty five. It has moved between Tate Britain and Tate Modern over the years and is most often shown in the ground floor spaces at Bankside.
Did You Know? The marble was once draped in a sheet in Lewes town hall after local residents objected to it during the First World War.
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