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Royal Museums Greenwich

London ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง
Maritime / Science12 guided works
See HighlightsStart VisitingMuseum MapGet DirectionsWebsite

About the Museum

Royal Museums Greenwich is not one museum but four, spread across the riverside park and the old royal estate at Greenwich in south east London. The National Maritime Museum tells the story of Britain and the sea, from exploration and trade to Nelson and the Royal Navy. Next to it stands the Queen's House, the elegant white villa designed by Inigo Jones that now holds the art collection. On the hill above sits the Royal Observatory, home of the Prime Meridian and of the clocks that solved the problem of longitude. Down by the river, the tea clipper Cutty Sark rests in her dry dock, raised so that visitors can walk beneath her copper hull.

The whole site is a UNESCO World Heritage landscape, and much of the pleasure lies in walking between the buildings. The Maritime Museum and the Queen's House are free to enter, while the Observatory and Cutty Sark are ticketed. Allow a full day if you want all four, or choose two and take your time.

A first-time visitor usually starts at the Cutty Sark, walks through the Old Royal Naval College to the Maritime Museum and the Queen's House, and then climbs the hill to the Observatory for the meridian line and one of the finest views of London. Families will find plenty of hands-on displays in the Maritime Museum, and the park itself is a good place to rest between the galleries.

Before You Go

Collection Areas

1
Cutty Sark
King William Walk, by the river
The last surviving tea clipper, raised three metres above her dry dock so that you can walk beneath the hull and then explore the decks and the figurehead collection.
1
2
National Maritime Museum
Romney Road, main entrance from the park side or Sammy Ofer Wing
The largest maritime museum in the world, with galleries on exploration, trade, the Royal Navy, polar voyages and Nelson, plus royal barges and racing boats.
2
3
Queen's House
Romney Road, between the Maritime Museum and the park
Inigo Jones's classical villa of the early seventeenth century, now the art gallery with the Armada Portrait, Turner's Trafalgar and the famous Tulip Stairs.
3
4
Royal Observatory, Flamsteed House and the Meridian Courtyard
Top of the hill in Greenwich Park
The home of Greenwich Mean Time, with the Prime Meridian line, the Harrison timekeepers, the Octagon Room and the time ball.
5
5
Great Equatorial Building and Astronomy Centre
Royal Observatory, south of the Meridian Courtyard
The onion dome housing the Great Equatorial Telescope, with the astronomy galleries and the Peter Harrison Planetarium beside it.
1

Highlights

12 works. Each work has a full written and audio guide.

Cutty Sark
Cutty Sark
Designed by Hercules Linton, built by Scott and Linton, Dumbarton, 1869
Cutty Sark, dry dock at King William Walk, Greenwich
The Prime Meridian Line
The Prime Meridian Line
Defined by George Biddell Airy's transit circle, Transit circle 1850; adopted internationally 1884
Royal Observatory, Meridian Courtyard and Meridian Building
Harrison's First Sea Clock, H1
Harrison's First Sea Clock, H1
John Harrison, 1730 to 1735
Royal Observatory, Flamsteed House, Time and Longitude gallery
Harrison's Prize-Winning Watch, H4
Harrison's Prize-Winning Watch, H4
John Harrison, 1759
Royal Observatory, Flamsteed House, Time and Longitude gallery
Flamsteed House and the Time Ball
Flamsteed House and the Time Ball
Christopher Wren, with Robert Hooke, 1675 to 1676; time ball added 1833
Royal Observatory, Flamsteed House, northern edge of the site
The Great Equatorial Telescope
The Great Equatorial Telescope
Howard Grubb of Dublin, 1893
Royal Observatory, Great Equatorial Building
The Shepherd Gate Clock
The Shepherd Gate Clock
Charles Shepherd, 1852
Royal Observatory, wall beside the main entrance gate
The Tulip Stairs
The Tulip Stairs
Inigo Jones, 1635
Queen's House, north east corner off the Great Hall
The Armada Portrait of Elizabeth I
The Armada Portrait of Elizabeth I
Unknown English artist, about 1588
Queen's House, Queen's Presence Chamber
The Battle of Trafalgar, 21 October 1805
The Battle of Trafalgar, 21 October 1805
Joseph Mallord William Turner, 1822 to 1824
Queen's House, ground floor
Nelson's Trafalgar Coat
Nelson's Trafalgar Coat
Unknown naval tailor, about 1805
National Maritime Museum, Nelson, Navy, Nation gallery
Prince Frederick's Barge
Prince Frederick's Barge
Designed by William Kent, built by John Hall, carving by James Richards, 1731 to 1732
National Maritime Museum, Neptune Court, ground floor