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National Museum of Scotland

Edinburgh 🇬🇧
History / Nature12 guided works
See HighlightsStart VisitingMuseum MapGet DirectionsWebsite

About the Museum

The National Museum of Scotland on Chambers Street is really two buildings joined together. The older half is a Victorian palace of cast iron and glass, opened in 1866 as the Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art, and its Grand Gallery is one of the great interior spaces of Britain. The newer half, faced in golden Clashach sandstone and opened in 1998, was built to tell the story of Scotland from its geology to the present day. Between them they hold collections of natural history, world cultures, science and technology, decorative art, fashion and Scottish archaeology and history, all under one roof and all free to visit.

The Scottish galleries run chronologically from the basement upward, starting with Early People and the Kingdom of the Scots and climbing through industry and empire to the twentieth century. The Victorian building holds the natural world galleries with their suspended whale skeletons and animals, the world cultures galleries, and the science and technology floors where Dolly the sheep lives. Highlights include the Lewis chessmen, the Hilton of Cadboll Pictish stone, the Monymusk Reliquary, the Millennium Clock, and Dolly herself.

A first visit can feel overwhelming, so it helps to choose. The Grand Gallery, the Kingdom of the Scots gallery and the Early People gallery give you the essentials in about two hours. The roof terrace on level seven has one of the best views of Edinburgh Castle and the Old Town, and it is easy to miss.

Before You Go

Collection Areas

1
Grand Gallery
Level 1
The soaring Victorian hall of iron and glass, with the Window on the World display and the Millennium Clock.
8
2
Early People
Level 0 (Level minus one)
Scotland from the first settlers to the year 1100: Pictish stones, Roman finds, and early medieval treasures including the Hunterston Brooch and the St Ninian's Isle silver.
4
3
Kingdom of the Scots
Level 1, Scottish galleries
Scotland from around 1100 to the Union of 1707: the Lewis chessmen, the Monymusk Reliquary, the Queen Mary harp and the Maiden.
4
Scotland Transformed and Industry and Empire
Levels 3 to 5, Scottish galleries
The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, with steam engines, Jacobite relics, and Scottish inventions and trade.
5
Science and Technology
Levels 1 to 5, Victorian building
From Dolly the sheep and the Explore gallery to communication, energy and space.
6
Natural World
Levels 1 to 5, Victorian building
Animal skeletons and specimens suspended in a multi storey atrium, plus galleries on evolution and the living planet.
7
World Cultures
Levels 1 to 5, Victorian building
Objects from Asia, Africa, Oceania and the Americas, including a large Japanese and East Asian collection.
8
Roof Terrace
Level 7
An open air terrace with views across Edinburgh Castle, Arthur's Seat and the Old Town.

Highlights

12 works. Each work has a full written and audio guide.

Dolly the Sheep
Dolly the Sheep
Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, 1996 to 2003
Level 1, Science and Technology galleries (Explore)
The Lewis Chessmen
The Lewis Chessmen
About 1150 to 1200
Level 1, Kingdom of the Scots gallery
The Millennium Clock Tower
The Millennium Clock Tower
Eduard Bersudsky, Tim Stead, Annica Sandström and Jürgen Tübbecke, 1999
Level 1, Grand Gallery
The Grand Gallery
The Grand Gallery
Francis Fowke, 1861 to 1866, restored 2011
Level 1, Grand Gallery
The Maiden
The Maiden
1564
Level 1, Kingdom of the Scots gallery
The Hilton of Cadboll Stone
The Hilton of Cadboll Stone
About 800
Level 0 (Level minus one), Early People gallery
The Monymusk Reliquary
The Monymusk Reliquary
About 750
Level 1, Kingdom of the Scots gallery
The Hunterston Brooch
The Hunterston Brooch
About 700
Level 0 (Level minus one), Early People gallery
The Cramond Lioness
The Cramond Lioness
Second or third century
Level 0 (Level minus one), Early People gallery
The St Ninian's Isle Treasure
The St Ninian's Isle Treasure
About 800
Level 0 (Level minus one), Early People gallery
The Queen Mary Harp
The Queen Mary Harp
About 1450
Level 1, Kingdom of the Scots gallery
The Bute Mazer
The Bute Mazer
About 1314 to 1327, with sixteenth century additions
Level 1, Kingdom of the Scots gallery