Block Statue of Hapuseneb
Unknown · Reign of Hatshepsut, 1479-1458 BC
A man sits on the ground with his knees drawn up to his chest and his cloak wrapped so tightly around him that his body has become a block of stone, with only the head, the crossed arms and the feet emerging. Egyptians called this a block statue, and it was a favourite for temples because it was compact, nearly unbreakable and offered large flat surfaces for writing. Here those surfaces are filled with hieroglyphs. The face wears a broad wig and a small beard; the polish of the dark diorite is broken only by the crisp cutting of the text. Read the cartouche: it gives the throne name of Hatshepsut, the woman who ruled Egypt as pharaoh.
Hapuseneb was her high priest of Amun and her vizier, and the inscription is a personal biography recording the buildings he raised for the god. A statue in the temple kept him close to the god forever. The statue came from Thebes and was among a group of objects held at the French vice consulate there that Gaston Maspero sent to the Louvre in 1884.
Did You Know? Hapuseneb was both high priest of Amun and vizier, which made him the most powerful man in Egypt after the queen herself.
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